Alexander Calder

1898–1976

Untitled 1937
© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / DACS, London 
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In Tate Modern

In Tate Modern

Biography

Alexander Calder (; July 22, 1898 – November 11, 1976) was an American sculptor known both for his innovative mobiles (kinetic sculptures powered by motors or air currents) that embrace chance in their aesthetic, his static "stabiles", and his monumental public sculptures. Calder preferred not to analyze his work, saying, "Theories may be all very well for the artist himself, but they shouldn't be broadcast to other people."

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Artworks

Film and audio